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What is HTML
What is HTML : HTML, or Hyper Text Markup Language, is the standard language for creating and designing web pages. It defines the structure and organization of web content, enabling developers to organize text, photos, videos, and other multimedia elements into a consistent webpage format.
Key Features of HTML
- Markup Language: HTML’s “tags” describe elements such as headings, paragraphs, links, and images. The tags are enclosed in angle brackets (e.g.,
<h1>,<p>,<img>). - Web Standard: The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) maintains HTML, assuring interoperability across browsers and devices.
- Easy To Learn: HTML is easy to learn because of its simple syntax and serves as the foundation for learning web programming.
Why is HTML Important?
- Content Structure: HTML organizes web content, making it more readable and accessible.
- Foundation for Other Technologies: It serves as a foundation for other technologies, such CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) for design and JavaScript for interaction.
- Search Engine Optimization (SEO): Proper HTML structuring increases visibility on search engines, resulting in increased traffic to websites.
How Does HTML Work?
HTML documents are plain text files with the.html extension. Web browsers interpret these files, displaying the content as a structured webpage. For example:
HTML
HTML Evolution & History
Since its creation in 1993, HTML has been updated multiple times to meet the needs of modern web developers. The most recent version, HTML5, added additional features like:
- Semantic elements, such as (e.g., < header > and  < footer > ).
- Multimedia support, such as (e.g., < video > and < audio > ).
APIs for creating dynamic, interactive web applications.
Getting Started With HTML
Learning HTML is the first step toward building outstanding websites. You may start creating your own web pages right now using only a text editor and a browser.